See kapēn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "capian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: capian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: capian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "capen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: capen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: capen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cape"
},
"expansion": "English: cape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kapia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kapia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kapia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kaapje",
"t": "to go courting, look for a wife",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Saterland Frisian: kaapje (“to go courting, look for a wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Saterland Frisian: kaapje (“to go courting, look for a wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kapen"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kapen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kapen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kāpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kāpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kāpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *capon\nMiddle Dutch: cāpen\n⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)\nDutch: kaap\n→ West Frisian: kaap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *capon\nMiddle Dutch: cāpen\n⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)\nDutch: kaap\n→ West Frisian: kaap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chaphēn",
"3": "chapfēn",
"4": "kapfēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kapfen",
"3": "kaffen",
"4": "gaffen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gaffen",
"t": "to gape, gawk, stare"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">gaffen</i> (“to gape, gawk, stare”)"
},
"expansion": "(gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”))",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen (gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kapfen"
},
"expansion": "German: kapfen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "German: kapfen (obsolete)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kapēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kapēn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"id": "en-kapēn-gmw-pro-verb-f7qORcJ4",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "kōpijan"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kapēn"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "capian"
},
"expansion": "Old English: capian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: capian"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "capen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: capen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: capen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cape"
},
"expansion": "English: cape",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: cape"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "*kapia"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: *kapia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: *kapia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "kaapje",
"t": "to go courting, look for a wife",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Saterland Frisian: kaapje (“to go courting, look for a wife”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Saterland Frisian: kaapje (“to go courting, look for a wife”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "kapen"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: kapen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: kapen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "kāpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: kāpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: kāpen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *capon\nMiddle Dutch: cāpen\n⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)\nDutch: kaap\n→ West Frisian: kaap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *capon\nMiddle Dutch: cāpen\n⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)\nDutch: kaap\n→ West Frisian: kaap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "chaphēn",
"3": "chapfēn",
"4": "kapfēn"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: chaphēn, chapfēn, kapfēn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "kapfen",
"3": "kaffen",
"4": "gaffen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gaffen",
"t": "to gape, gawk, stare"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmh\">gaffen</i> (“to gape, gawk, stare”)"
},
"expansion": "(gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”))",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: kapfen, kaffen, gaffen (gaffen influenced by non-related Middle High German gaffen (“to gape, gawk, stare”))"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kapfen"
},
"expansion": "German: kapfen",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "qual"
}
],
"text": "German: kapfen (obsolete)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnijas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnijē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēniju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēnþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?dīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kapē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kapēndī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kap?d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kapēn",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/kapēn",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "kōpijan"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 weak verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs",
"gmw-pro:Vision"
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kapēn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kapēn meaning in Proto-West Germanic (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.